What is an Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD)?
Alcohol Use disorder (AUD) is another term for alcohol addiction. Individuals with alcohol addiction may be unable to manage drinking habits, and feel as if they are unable to function normally without alcohol. Such abuse of alcohol may impact family life, personal matters, relationships and health over time. Alcohol Use Disorder is a disease that causes changes to the brain and neurochemistry, and those with AUD may thus be incapable of managing this disorder without medication and behavioural support.
Signs that a loved one may have an Alcohol Addiction
AUD may vary in severity, and sometimes be difficult to recognise. Some symptoms of alcohol addiction include an increased frequency or quantity of use, a higher tolerance for alcohol, drinking secretly or at inappropriate times, changes in personality, increased aggression, depression, lethargy or problems with daily life. AUD may also cause sexual problems, a suppressed immune function, ulcers, vision problems and ultimately, heart and liver disease.
In many cases, some people with AUD may have a binge and repair cycle. In other words, while they may not be daily drinkers, there is still a significant impact on their life, be it emotionally, psychologically or physically. These individuals may be the most difficult drinkers to treat as they are under the illusion that they have some semblance of control, despite evidence proving otherwise.
Symptoms of an Alcohol Addiction
According to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), an alcohol addiction is characterised by the presence of two or more of the symptoms below:
- Drinking greater quantities or for a longer duration than intended
- Strong cravings for alcohol
- Attempted to quit drinking but to no avail
- Lack of interest in other activities due to drinking
- Time spent recovering from the effects of alcohol and hangovers
- Placing oneself in risky situations under the influence (eg. driving whilst drunk, risky sexual practices etc)
- Difficulties at home, work or school due to drinking or hangovers
- Continued drinking despite negative consequences to home, family, professional or educational life
- Drinking despite feeling anxious or sad
- Increased tolerance of alcohol
- Signs of withdrawal such as shaking, restlessness, nausea, hallucinations
Risk factors for Alcohol Addiction
- A family history of alcohol addictions
- High stress levels
- Co-existing mental health and other disorders such as anxiety, depression, eating disorders, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia and trauma
- Peer pressure to drink or a drinking culture
- Binge drinking
- Mixing alcohol with other drugs
- Previous history of substance use
Alcohol Addiction Treatment, Therapy, and Rehab Process
Treatment for an alcohol addiction may entail:
- Medications
- Behavioural therapies (e.g Cognitive Behavioural Therapy)
- Marital and Family Counselling
- One-to-one or small group counselling
During therapy sessions, a counsellor will educate you on your drinking and potential risks, working with you to set goals and change your behaviour patterns.
Overcoming an Alcohol Use Disorder (or any addiction) with an alcohol addiction treatment programme or rehab is an ongoing process, and can often involve relapse (a return to drinking). Relapse is considered a temporary setback and it is important to return to the alcohol addiction treatment programme right away in order to identify triggers and improve coping skills.
Get the support and treatment you need at Visions. Make an appointment with us today.
What can I expect at my first appointment?
The first visit will include a detailed medical and psychological history, in order to assess the patients physical, mental and environmental health. This will allow our experts to ascertain immediate treatment requirements. Medical referrals will be made should inpatient or more comprehensive medical support be required.
Frequently Asked Questions About Alcohol Addiction Treatment and Rehab Programmes in Singapore
1. What is considered the most effective treatment for Alcohol Use Disorder?
While there is no one-size-fits-all solution for Alcohol Use Disorder, there are a number of effective treatments and rehab programmes available. The most effective approach likely depends on the severity of the disorder, as well as the individual’s unique circumstances. For some people, abstinence may be the best option, while others may be able to drink in moderation with the help of medication and counselling.
The most successful treatment programmes combine several different strategies, such as medication, behavioural therapies, and counselling. By working with a qualified treatment provider like Visions, individuals with Alcohol Use Disorder can engage in a customised alcohol addiction treatment programme that meets their unique needs and gives them the best chance of recovering from this debilitating condition.
2. Can you ever recover from being an alcoholic?
Yes, you can recover from being an alcoholic. Alcohol Use Disorder can be successfully treated. There are many resources available in Singapore to help you recover, such as alcohol addiction treatment and rehab programmes consisting of medication, behavioural therapies, and counselling.
The first step is admitting that you have a problem and seeking help. This can be difficult, but it is essential for recovery. Once you have made the decision to seek help, you will work with a treatment team to develop a plan that is right for you. You will have a support system, and participate in individual or group therapy in addition to the other treatment processes. Recovery is possible, but it takes time and effort. With commitment and dedication, you can overcome alcohol addiction and live a healthy and happy life.
3. What is the most effective treatment for alcohol dependence?
The most effective treatment for alcohol addiction is not a single approach, but rather a comprehensive plan that addresses both the physical and psychological aspects of addiction. For many people, this will require detoxification to rid the body of the harmful toxins that have built up over time. But detoxification is only the first step in a long journey towards recovery. Medication, behavioural therapies and counselling are also part of the process.
As part of your individual alcohol addiction treatment and rehab programme, it is important to address the underlying causes of alcohol addiction, such as depression, anxiety, or trauma. This can be done through therapy. The most important thing is to seek help from qualified professionals who can create a personalised treatment plan that meets your unique needs. With the right help, you can achieve sobriety and live a healthy and fulfilling life.
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